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Bathroom Basics

Research shows that kitchens and bathrooms are the most important rooms in any home when it comes to attracting buyers and selling a home. This month we take a closer look at bathroom upgrades.

There is no single “design” for bathrooms that makes a house an instant seller. Indeed, in some parts of the world, what passes for a stylish bathroom might appear unsightly to buyers in another country. Given these differences, we’ll attempt to describe some upgrades that should have a universal appeal to buyers everywhere.

Number of Bathrooms

The first thing to consider is how many bathrooms are appropriate for the size of the house. In some parts of the USA, a minimum of two full bathrooms is now considered typical, with an additional half-bath (a toilet and wash basin), a basic requirement for the main living floor.

Studying new home construction is a great way to get a feel for what home-buyers want in your local market. New-home builders understand their target market and design homes to meet your area’s demands.

In many parts of the country, the average square footage of a single family home has been increasing to accommodate demand for larger rooms, and especially grand master bedroom suites with walk-in closets and generous master bathrooms.

When looking at a potential investment property, consider how the existing living space might be re-arranged to accommodate additional bathroom space if necessary. You may choose to trade off some living space or a bedroom to accommodate a larger master bedroom suite and add in a master bathroom. A three-bedroom with a stylish master suite may be more appealing to many buyers than a home with just one full bath and four small bedrooms.

Even homes that at first don’t look like they can accommodate such changes could be worth a second look. We recently looked at a Cape style property that had one full bathroom downstairs and one full bathroom upstairs. The second floor could accommodate three good-sized bedrooms with minimal change but it would be impossible to add a master bathroom suite without losing two of the bedrooms. However, the first floor had been expanded and featured three living rooms as well as a study. By redesigning the floor plan and moving the staircase, it was possible to design the home with a full master bedroom suite on the first floor, complete with its own generous sized bathroom overlooking a private courtyard fountain. The result was a four-bedroom home with three full bathrooms including a first floor master suite. (First floor master bedroom suites will become more sought after as the baby boom generation moves into retirement).

Bathroom Essentials

Bathrooms should look and feel warm, clean and whenever possible, luxurious.

Modern ceramic tile on the walls and floor give a sense of luxury and today’s tile designs can accommodate almost anybody’s sense of style. However, tile that is not professionally installed can look ugly. When installing tile, either have a professional installer do it, or be sure to buy the correct tools and be prepared to throw away tiles that are not cut exactly right. Too many bathrooms are ruined because the installer cut tiles incorrectly and then filled the resulting gap with grout in an attempt to cover up the mistake. Ugly grout lines draw the eye away from the room and give an impression of a “cheap” installation job.

If you can’t afford to tile the whole bathroom, just tile the tub-surround. Well-installed tile will always look better than the plastic “all-in-one” systems that are cheap to install but may result in a cheap looking bathroom. However, on a tight budget, an all-in-one bath surround would be preferable to painted walls or outdated/badly-installed tiles.

For lighting consider providing a combination of options. Recessed spotlights provide good general lighting while wall lights around a mirror or vanity give the best illumination for applying makeup or shaving.

A ceiling or wall extractor fan will help to keep the bathroom free of mold that can develop from too much condensation on cold walls and windows.

A recessed vanity cupboard is easy to install in most rooms and provides storage space for all those odds and ends that seem to accommodate around bathroom sinks.

If you don’t have the space for a full bath, a shower stall is a good alternative. If you have a bathtub, be sure to add a showerhead over the bath and either a sumptuous shower curtain (definitely not a cheap plastic one) or a sliding glass panel along the edge of the bath. (Clear tinted glass panels look more upscale than obscure glass or plastic).

Be sure to update all the fixtures (basin, tub and toilet) to new ones that match each other. New hardware should be chosen to complement the décor and provide a sense of luxury.

A touch of luxury

Before laying tile on the floor, consider installing under-floor radiant heating. You can now purchase programmable electric heating blankets that are placed in the tile mortar. Radiant heat warms the tiles and provides background heat to the room. Once you have tried radiant heat beneath tiles you’ll never be afraid of walking on a cold tile floor in bare feet again. It is perhaps one of the most luxurious feelings there is, especially in a cold winter climate.

Consider adding a heated towel rail. This will warm towels through while you bathe as well as helping to dry them off afterward.

For the ultimate sense of luxury in a bathroom, tile all the walls from floor to ceiling and include at least one oversized mirror to give the room a feeling of expanded space.

If you have the space in a master suite, add a double vanity (or his and hers wash basins), an oversized shower and a separate tub.

A whirlpool or spa bathtub is almost an essential for master bathrooms today and they are being increasingly seen in second and third bathrooms too. Another new trend is for showers to include multiple full-body spay heads that offer a range of options from drenching to massage.

For interior design tips on finishing off your bathrooms, visit model homes at the upper end of the market. Interior designers with a great sense of style will typically finish these. Pick out the ideas and features you find most attractive and incorporate them into your own sense of style.

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